Digital Transformation & Data


Cenfri contributes to building the fundamentals of welfare-enhancing digital economies. We prioritise digital transformation that is inclusive, sustainable, opportunity-creating and has appropriate safeguards. Digital transformation underpins much of our work and ranges from payments digitalisation to digital economy diagnostics, and digital skills assessments to direct digitalisation support.

Cenfri also collaborates with policymakers and other public and private sector stakeholders in data-driven decision-making that is calibrated to the data available and is designed to strengthen the existing skills and data governance processes within these organisations. The Rwanda Economy Digitalisation Programme is our flagship evidence-informed policymaking and data-for-decisions intervention, but we have considerable experience in using evidence to generate insights and inform policymaking and business decision-making with a view to improved economic development outcomes. Our expertise in data, payments and digital identity enables us to contribute to current DPI (digital public infrastructure) conversations.

Digital Transformation & Data

Rwanda’s human journey to big data: Inside the NISR

The National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) has long been known for its censuses, household surveys, and economic measurements. But it is evolving, with a shift from traditional statistical production to increased reliance on big data or alternative sources of data. To understand this shift, we sat down with

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Digital Transformation & Data

Kigali’s Data Community of Practice

The initiatives undertaken as part of Cenfri’s Rwanda Economy Digitalisation Programme are designed to strengthen the data ecosystem in Rwanda. We want to see people excited about using data and unlocking its potential for improved policymaking and service delivery. One such initiative is a Community of Practice – a safe

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

Transitioning a stats agency to a data services provider: Lessons from Ireland

In this interview, Pádraig Dalton, former Director General of the Central Statistics Office of Ireland, reflects on leading the shift from an organisation producing statistics to one providing insights and data services across the system. Having consulted with the National Institute of Statistics Rwanda (NISR) under the Rwanda Economy Digitalisation

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

When security trumps sustainability: Tough choices in turbulent times

Policymakers, especially in Africa, are facing unprecedented trade-offs between economic opportunity, national security, and climate sustainability. This article has been in the making for a while and the rapidly evolving global context makes it challenging to account for all the nuances, but some fundamental considerations persist. This is the first

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

Aligning workforce skills and economic ambition in Rwanda

Gaining speed: Rwanda’s economic momentum Vision 2050 is Rwanda’s blueprint for achieving prosperity; the country is aiming for an upper-middle-income status by 2035 and a high-income country status by 2050. The country’s journey from being a low-income nation at USD 1,040 currently to USD 4,036 by 2035 is an ambitious, yet

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

What we can learn from merging datasets

Data in isolation often tells only one part of the story. Sometimes, to gain a full picture, multiple datasets must be combined to incorporate different variables, uncovering insights that drive better decision-making. Merging two or more datasets is a powerful technique that enables organisations to analyse information stored in different

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

Why DPI needs more than a one-size-fits-all approach

2025 is a pivotal year in global development, as we are only five years away from the current deadline for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With slowing economic growth and other macroeconomic challenges putting pressure on already declining development aid, exacerbated by the recent steps by the US government to

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

Data wrangling with graph theory

As a Data Scientist, most of my time is spent wrangling data – dealing with inconsistent formatting, unstandardised data collection and unclear documentation (if documentation even exists). The frustration can be immense, that is, until you find a solution to your puzzle. Cenfri’s work in the Rwanda Economy Digitalisation Programme

Read More »
Consumer Outcomes

7 Lessons from 2024

Our work at Cenfri rarely follows the typical rhythms of the calendar year, yet, as 2024 draws to a close, we thought it would be good to reflect on what we’ve achieved. It’s been a busy few months: we’ve worked on around 50 projects and undertaken work-related travel to 19

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

Open finance in Africa: The why and the how for context-appropriate implementation

The promise of open finance has led to a rapid proliferation in countries exploring implementation globally. However, it also comes with costs and risks—particularly as highly sensitive personal information is being made shareable. For African regulators and policymakers, open finance is an important emerging trend that requires a clear understanding

Read More »
Digital Transformation & Data

Rwanda’s human journey to big data: Inside the NISR

The National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) has long been known for its censuses, household surveys, and economic measurements. But it is evolving, with a shift from traditional statistical production to increased reliance on big data or alternative sources of data. To understand this shift, we sat down with

Digital Transformation & Data

Kigali’s Data Community of Practice

The initiatives undertaken as part of Cenfri’s Rwanda Economy Digitalisation Programme are designed to strengthen the data ecosystem in Rwanda. We want to see people excited about using data and unlocking its potential for improved policymaking and service delivery. One such initiative is a Community of Practice – a safe

Digital Transformation & Data

Transitioning a stats agency to a data services provider: Lessons from Ireland

In this interview, Pádraig Dalton, former Director General of the Central Statistics Office of Ireland, reflects on leading the shift from an organisation producing statistics to one providing insights and data services across the system. Having consulted with the National Institute of Statistics Rwanda (NISR) under the Rwanda Economy Digitalisation

Digital Transformation & Data

When security trumps sustainability: Tough choices in turbulent times

Policymakers, especially in Africa, are facing unprecedented trade-offs between economic opportunity, national security, and climate sustainability. This article has been in the making for a while and the rapidly evolving global context makes it challenging to account for all the nuances, but some fundamental considerations persist. This is the first

Digital Transformation & Data

Aligning workforce skills and economic ambition in Rwanda

Gaining speed: Rwanda’s economic momentum Vision 2050 is Rwanda’s blueprint for achieving prosperity; the country is aiming for an upper-middle-income status by 2035 and a high-income country status by 2050. The country’s journey from being a low-income nation at USD 1,040 currently to USD 4,036 by 2035 is an ambitious, yet

Digital Transformation & Data

What we can learn from merging datasets

Data in isolation often tells only one part of the story. Sometimes, to gain a full picture, multiple datasets must be combined to incorporate different variables, uncovering insights that drive better decision-making. Merging two or more datasets is a powerful technique that enables organisations to analyse information stored in different

Digital Transformation & Data

Why DPI needs more than a one-size-fits-all approach

2025 is a pivotal year in global development, as we are only five years away from the current deadline for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With slowing economic growth and other macroeconomic challenges putting pressure on already declining development aid, exacerbated by the recent steps by the US government to

Digital Transformation & Data

Data wrangling with graph theory

As a Data Scientist, most of my time is spent wrangling data – dealing with inconsistent formatting, unstandardised data collection and unclear documentation (if documentation even exists). The frustration can be immense, that is, until you find a solution to your puzzle. Cenfri’s work in the Rwanda Economy Digitalisation Programme

Consumer Outcomes

7 Lessons from 2024

Our work at Cenfri rarely follows the typical rhythms of the calendar year, yet, as 2024 draws to a close, we thought it would be good to reflect on what we’ve achieved. It’s been a busy few months: we’ve worked on around 50 projects and undertaken work-related travel to 19

Digital Transformation & Data

Open finance in Africa: The why and the how for context-appropriate implementation

The promise of open finance has led to a rapid proliferation in countries exploring implementation globally. However, it also comes with costs and risks—particularly as highly sensitive personal information is being made shareable. For African regulators and policymakers, open finance is an important emerging trend that requires a clear understanding